How quantum computing could change the insurance industry

Insurers that fail to invest in technology may find themselves in decline, says Jason Engelbrecht, Chief Technology Officer at Munich Re.

Quantum Computing
Quantum computing has the potential to solve a lot of complicated issues.

Insurance Investor: what are the disruptive technologies that the industry should be on the lookout out for?

Jason Engelbrecht: These are areas that, if they do take off, will completely change lines of business or the industry as a whole.

The one that we have highlighted for this year is quantum computing. It’s an area that the company has put a lot of effort into, such as understanding the mathematics, the companies involved, and its feasibility.

"As it matures, quantum computing could provide some
big, practical, and positive benefits."

There are many horizons to quantum computing, but even in the short-term, it has the potential to solve a lot of complicated issues, including in logistics and medicine.

As it matures, quantum computing could provide some big, practical, and positive benefits. Over a 20 to 30-year timespan, it could fundamentally change many different industries.

Insurance Investor: Which stakeholders (e.g. clients, investment, underwriting, etc.) stand to gain the biggest benefits from the latest wave of innovation in the insurance industry?

Jason: Because we operate in the reinsurance space Munich Re has a very long horizon, and we think about the long term.

What we try to understand is what the needs and worries of people are today and in the future.

"Technology allows us to better understand risks and therefore
informs our underwriting decisions."

There are going to be benefits that are felt across everything that we’re working on, but we think that underwriting is where we are going to see the greatest benefit.

Technology allows us to better understand risks and therefore informs our underwriting decisions. The derived benefit is that it will create a better customer experience.

Insurance Investor: How critical is it for insurers to continue to adapt their technological infrastructure?

Jason: Technology is very important, and the insurance industry is starting to see this more and more. For example, my background is not in insurance, but in AI machine learning.

The insurance industry appears very similar today to where the banking industry was around 10 years ago.

"It’s vital to stay on top of technology, particularly for
reinsurers, since our time horizon is so long."

Today, many traditional and start-up banks see themselves more as technology firms who just happen to manage capital. You see this happening now within the insurance industry, but to a much lesser degree.

It’s vital to stay on top of technology, particularly for reinsurers, since our time horizon is so long. This allows us to set ourselves up for success in the future.

This requires a financial and strategic commitment to innovation and technology.

Insurance Investor: At what cost does this come to businesses’ bottom line?

Jason: What is important for insurers investing in technology is to have a mixed time horizon and to look at technology across a wide spectrum.

"Investing in innovation means securing long-term growth"

At Munich Re, we believe that investing in innovation means securing long-term growth—we are taking the long-term view.

What you don’t want to do in this industry is just be reactive and only invest in areas when you absolutely have to - that could be a recipe for a long and steady decline.


This excerpt was taken from the research report Insurance Asset Management, North America 2019. You can download the full report here